Cone Volume Calculator
Calculate cone volume, slant height, base area, and lateral surface area from radius or diameter and vertical height.
V = ⅓πr²h • s = √(r² + h²)
Mathematical Formula & Step-by-Step Derivation
V = ⅓ × π × r² × h = ⅓ × π × (d / 2)² × hNormalized in SI: ⅓ × π × (1 m)² × (3 m) = 3.1416 m³
How to Calculate the Volume of a Right Circular Cone
A cone is a three-dimensional geometric shape that tapers smoothly from a flat circular base to a point called the apex or vertex. The volume of a cone is exactly one-third the volume of a cylinder with the same base and height.
- Measure the base radius (r) and the vertical height (h) from base to apex.
- Square the radius (r²) and multiply by Pi (π) to get the base area: A_base = πr².
- Multiply the base area by the vertical height (h).
- Divide by 3: V = ⅓ × π × r² × h.
- To find the slant height (s), use the Pythagorean theorem: s = √(r² + h²).
Cone Formulas
Example: Sand Pile Volume
• Radius r = 1 meter, Height h = 3 meters
• Volume V = ⅓ × π × (1)² × 3 = π ≈ 3.14159 m³ (3,141.59 Liters)
• Slant Height s = √(1² + 3²) = √10 ≈ 3.1623 meters
• Total Surface Area = π × 1 × (1 + 3.1623) ≈ 13.0760 m²
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